![]() ![]() Mono symptoms in adults professional#For a fingertip blood test, a health care professional will prick your middle or ring finger with a small needle. ![]() Mono is most often spread by contact with infected spit (saliva). Symptoms include: Fever Sore throat Swollen glands, especially in the neck and/or armpits Fatigue Headache Rash What happens during a mono test You will need to provide a sample of blood from your fingertip or from a vein. It may also be caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV). Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is often caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). sites/health/files/pdf-library/mononucleosis. Key points about mono in teens and young adults. diseases-conditions/mononucleosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20350328 Symptoms may develop slowly and may not all occur at the same time. bmj.com/bmj/section-pdf/895012?path=/bmj/350/8005/Clinical_ Typical symptoms of infectious mononucleosis usually appear four to six weeks after you get infected with EBV. healthlibrary/conditions/infectious_diseases/infectious_mononucleosis_85,P00638 (2016) How is mono spread? /en/teens/expert-mono.html You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Some studies have reported that you may still be contagious for up to 18 months. You can pass the virus to other people through your saliva for up to three months after your symptoms subside. Main symptoms Fever, usually highest in afternoon or evening Large, swollen glands in neck, armpit, or groin Sore throat Extreme fatigue, sometimes so bad. Not everyone experiences all of these symptoms, however. Once your symptoms do appear, they may last for two to four weeks. extreme fatigue fever sore throat swollen lymph nodes in the neck. It can take four to six weeks from when you’re first infected for symptoms like fatigue, a sore throat, and muscle aches to appear. However, you may not realize you’re sick during this time. Swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits. Some of the more common signs and symptoms of this disease include: Extreme fatigue. That means you can infect other people who come in contact with your saliva, so you have to be careful about kissing or sharing personal items like cups or utensils. A mono test may be ordered when a person has symptoms that a health care professional suspects are due to infectious mononucleosis. Even researchers aren’t totally sure.Īfter you’re infected with Epstein-Barr (EBV) - the main virus that causes mono - the virus begins to shed in your throat. It’s hard to say exactly how long someone with mono is contagious. At present, there is no vaccine available to prevent infectious mononucleosis.Mono is a viral infection that causes symptoms like fatigue, swollen glands, and a severe sore throat. What can a person do to minimize the spread of infectious mononucleosis?Īvoid activities involving the transfer of body fluids (commonly saliva) with someone who is currently or recently infected with the disease. No treatment other than rest is needed in the vast majority of cases. What is the treatment for infectious mononucleosis? After the initial infection, the virus tends to become dormant for a prolonged period and can later reactivate and be shed from the throat again. The virus is shed in the throat during the illness and for up to a year after infection. When and for how long is a person able to spread infectious mononucleosis? About one-third of people who have mono have a whitish coating on their tonsils. Symptoms appear from four to six weeks after exposure. The common signs of mono include swollen, red tonsils, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck, and a fever that ranges from 102☏ to 104☏. Sometimes, the liver and spleen are affected. Symptoms include fever, sore throat, swollen glands and feeling tired. What are the symptoms of infectious mononucleosis? In rare instances, the virus has been transmitted by blood transfusion. The virus is spread by person-to-person contact, via saliva (on hands or toys, or by kissing). For this reason, it is recognized more often in high school and college students. ![]() In developed countries such as the United States, the age of first exposure may be delayed to older childhood and young adult age when symptoms are more likely to result. In underdeveloped countries, people are exposed in early childhood where they are unlikely to develop noticeable symptoms. While most people are exposed to the Epstein-Barr virus sometime in their lives, very few go on to develop the symptoms of infectious mononucleosis. It is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which is a member of the herpesvirus family. Infectious mononucleosis is a viral disease that affects certain blood cells. Infectious Mononucleosis (mono, EBV mononucleosis) All Health Care Professionals & Patient Safety.Clinical Guidelines, Standards & Quality of Care.Health & Safety in the Home, Workplace & Outdoors.Birth, Death, Marriage & Divorce Records. ![]()
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